 BBFC British Board of Film Classification The BBFC is a private company tasked with UK film, video and internetcensorship. It is funded primarily through classification fees forcinema and video films, but its internet censorship role is governmentfunded and directed. The BBFC role is different for cinema, home media and online. For cinema the BBFChistorically represented the interests of the film industry to ensurethat film makers avoided legal issuesfrom obscenity law etc. BBFC cinema ratings are advisory and theultimate censorship responsibility lies with local authorities. In thevast majority of cases BBFC advice is accepted by councils. But advicehas often been overruled to ban BBFC certificated films or to allow BBFCbanned films. For home video, DVD, Blu-ray and some video games, theBBFC acts as a government designated censor. BBFC decisions are enforcedby law via the Video Recordings Act of 2010. For online films the BBFC offers a voluntary scheme of reusing BBFCvide certificates for online works. The BBFC acts as an appeal board fordecisions to block websites for mobile phone customers are under 18 oradults who have not verified their age. The BBFC was appointed as thegovernment's internet porn censor in February 2018 The BBFC's role isto identify and coordinate the banning ofporn websites through fines, denial of banking or advertisementservices, or by instructing the sites to be blocked by UK ISPs. Theseenforcement measures will be available to ban websites containing'extreme pornography', or else those where age verification requirementsare deemedinsufficient. The BBFC relinquished responsibility for videogames in late 2011. The Video Standards Council took over the roleand ratings will be provided using Europe wide PEGI ratings and symbols. BBFC Directors/CEO: - John Trevelyan 1958-1971 - Stephen Murphy 1971-1975 - James Ferman 1975-1999 - Robin Duval 1999-2004 - David Cooke 2004-2016 David Austin 2016-present BBFC Presidents - William Ormsby-Gore,(Baron Harlech) 1965-1985 - George Lascelles (Earl of Harewood) 1985-1997 - Andreas Whittam Smith 1997-2002 - Quentin Thomas 2002-2012 - Patrick Swaffer 2012-2022 Natasha Kaplinsky 2022-present Vice Presidents Murphy Cobbing Kamlesh Patel. BBFC Ratings:
- U: Universal: Suitable for all
- PG: Parental Guidance: General viewing, but some scenes may beunsuitable for young children
- 12A: Suitable for 12 years and over.No-one younger than 12 may see a ‘12A’ film in a cinema unlessaccompanied by an adult. [cinema only] - 12: Suitable for 12years and over. No-one younger than 12 may rent or buy a ‘12’ ratedvideo or DVD. Responsibility for allowing under-12s to view lies withthe accompanying or supervising adult.. [home media only] - 15: No-one younger than15 may see a ‘15’ film in a cinema. No-one younger than 15 may rent orbuy a ‘15’ rated video or DVD. - 18: No-one younger than18 may see an ‘18’ film in a cinema. No-one younger than 18 may rent orbuy an ‘18’ rated video. - R18: To besupplied only in licensed sex shops to persons of not less than 18 years.Hardcore pornography is allowed in this category
- Rejected. The BBFC has the power to ban the sale of home media. Arejected cinema film may be shown with permission of the localauthority. Not that rejected home media is banned from sale. Itis not generally illegal to possess. However criminal lawmakes it illegal to possess child & extreme porn. Websites: BBFC Melon Farmers Pages:
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